In the apparel industry, garment samples are crucial for the entire
production process. They serve as the basis for design, and they allow
designers to experiment with different materials and techniques while testing
the functionality of their designs before producing them on a larger scale. In
this comprehensive guide, we'll explore the different types of garment samples
used in the apparel industry, their purposes, and their levels of complexity.
What is a Sample?
A sample is a prototype of a garment, and it is used to test the
design, fit, and functionality before the production process begins. Samples
are made using various materials and techniques, and they are an essential part
of the design process. Samples allow designers to experiment with different
fabrics, colors, patterns, and finishes while ensuring that the final product
meets the desired quality standards.
How Many Types of Samples Are There?
In the apparel industry, there are several types of garment samples
used in the design and production process. The following are the different
types of garment samples used in the apparel industry:
Proto Sample / First Sample
Proto Sample, also known as the First Sample, is the first
sample created to test the design and fit of the garment. This sample is the
most basic type of sample, and it is often created using less expensive
materials. The Proto Sample is created to test the overall design and fit, and
it can be adjusted based on feedback from the designer, pattern maker, and
fitness model.
Fit Sample
Fit Sample is a sample used to test the fit and comfort of the
garment. This type of sample is created after the Proto Sample has been
reviewed and adjusted. The Fit Sample is created using the final materials that
will be used in the production of the garment. The Fit Sample is created to
test the fit, comfort, and movement of the garment. The designer and pattern
maker review the Fit Sample and make any necessary adjustments before moving on
to the next step.
Size Set Sample
Size Set Sample is a sample used to test the fit and sizing of
the garment. This sample is created using the final materials that will be used
in the production of the garment. The Size Set Sample is created in all the
sizes that the garment will be produced in, and it is used to test the fit and
sizing of each size. The Size Set Sample is reviewed and adjusted to ensure
that the final product meets the desired quality standards.
Salesman Sample
Salesman Sample is a sample created to showcase the garment's
features to potential buyers. The Salesman Sample is created after the Fit
Sample has been reviewed and adjusted, and it is often created using higher-quality materials. The Salesman Sample is created to give buyers an idea of
what the final product will look like, and it can be used for marketing and
promotional purposes.
Photoshoot Sample
Photoshoot Sample is a sample created specifically for photo
shoots and marketing purposes. This sample is created after the Salesman Sample
has been reviewed and adjusted, and it is often created using the same
materials that will be used in the production of the garment. The Photoshoot
Sample is used for marketing and advertising purposes, and it is often
photographed to be used in advertising campaigns, catalogues, and other
promotional materials.
Development Sample
Development Sample is a sample used to test new materials,
techniques, or designs. This type of sample is created when the designer wants
to try something new or innovative. The Development Sample is created to test
the feasibility of the new material or technique, and it can be adjusted based
on feedback from the designer, pattern maker, and fitness model.
PP Sample
Pre-Production Sample, also known as the PP Sample, is a sample
created using the same materials and techniques that will be used in
production. The Pre-Production Sample is created to ensure that the final
product meets the desired quality standards, and it is reviewed by the
designer, pattern maker, and fit model to ensure that the garment meets the
desired specifications. The PP Sample is often the final step before production
begins, and it is used to finalize any last-minute adjustments.
TOP Sample
Top of Production Sample, also known as the TOP Sample, is a
sample taken from the first production run of the garment. This sample is used
to ensure that the final product meets the desired quality standards and that
the production process is working correctly. The TOP Sample is reviewed and
compared to the approved PP Sample to ensure that there are no discrepancies.
Counter Sample
Counter Sample is a sample created to match an existing garment.
This type of sample is often created when a manufacturer needs to reproduce a
garment that has already been created. The Counter Sample is created to match
the original garment as closely as possible in terms of design, materials, and
quality.
Shipment Sample
Shipment Sample is a sample taken from a production run of the
garment that is ready for shipment. This sample is used to ensure that the
final product meets the desired quality standards and that there are no defects
in the production process.
Showroom Sample
Showroom Sample is a sample created to showcase the garment to
potential buyers. This type of sample is often created using higher quality
materials and techniques than the Salesman Sample. The Showroom Sample is used
to display the garment in a showroom or at a trade show, and it is often the
final step before the garment is put into production.
GPT Sample
Garment Production Testing Sample, also known as the GPT Sample,
is a sample created to test the garment's performance under different conditions.
This type of sample is often created for garments designed for specific
activities, such as sports or outdoor activities. The GPT Sample is tested to
ensure that the garment meets the desired performance standards.
Gold Seal Sample / Sealed Sample
Gold Seal Sample, also known as the Sealed Sample, is a sample
used to certify that the garment meets specific quality standards. This type of
sample is often created for garments that require certification, such as
uniforms or safety gear. The Gold Seal Sample is reviewed and tested by a
third-party organization to ensure that the garment meets the desired quality
standards.
Red Tag Sample
Red Tag Sample is a sample created to identify a garment with a
defect or flaw. This type of sample is often created during the production
process to identify garments that need to be reworked or discarded.
Digital Garment Sample
Digital Garment Sample is a sample created using digital technology. This type of sample is often created using 3D modelling software, and it allows designers to visualize the garment in a digital environment. The Digital Garment Sample is used to test the design, fit, and functionality of the garment before creating a physical sample.
Garment samples are essential for the
design and production process. There are several types of garment samples used
in the apparel industry, including Proto Samples, Fit Samples, Size Set
Samples, Salesman Samples, Photoshoot Samples, Development Samples, PP Samples,
TOP Samples, Counter Samples, Shipment Samples, Showroom Samples, GPT Samples,
Gold Seal Samples, Red Tag Samples, and Digital Garment Samples.
Each type of sample serves a specific purpose and is created at
different stages of the production process. Garment samples allow designers to
experiment with different materials and techniques while ensuring that the
final product meets the desired quality standards. By understanding the
different types of garment samples used in the apparel industry, designers, pattern
makers, and manufacturers can work together to create high-quality garments
that meet the needs and expectations of consumers.
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